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Abstract As an anti-inflammatory alkaloid, nicotine plays dual roles in treating diseases. Here we reviewed the anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory effects…

Abstract Aims Although excessive sympathetic activation in viral myocarditis and the protective effects of sympathetic inhibition with β-blockers are clear, the effects…

Abstract The alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (alpha7 nAChR) was recently described as an anti-inflammatory target in various inflammatory diseases.…

Abstract The logic of expecting people who cannot stop smoking to switch to cigarettes that have hardly any nicotine is…

E-cigarettes are less toxic and safer to use compared to conventional cigarettes, according to research* published in Annals of Internal Medicine today (Monday).…

Produk tembakau alternatif yang menggunakan Hasil Pengolahan Tembakau Lainnya (HPTL) dinilai minim risiko dibandingkan dengan produk rokok konvensional. Hal ini…

Universitas Padjadjaran dan Universitas Catania, Italia, meluncurkan Center for Harm Reduction Research atau Pusat Kajian Pengurangan Bahaya. Guru Besar Ilmu…

Penelitian yang dipimpin oleh Universitas Oxford, dan didanai oleh Cancer Research UK,menemukan bukti terkuat hingga saat ini bahwa rokok elektrik,…


